{"id":2704,"date":"2019-08-30T17:16:10","date_gmt":"2019-08-30T09:16:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.eolinker.com\/?p=2704"},"modified":"2019-08-30T17:41:02","modified_gmt":"2019-08-30T09:41:02","slug":"%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0api%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e7%9a%84%e5%87%a0%e4%b8%aa%e9%87%8d%e8%a6%81%e5%85%b3%e9%94%ae%e8%af%8d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/blog.eolinker.com\/?p=2704","title":{"rendered":"\u5b9e\u73b0API\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u5173\u952e\u8bcd"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u7ba1\u7406API\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u6e90\u81ea\u4e8eWeb API\u5f00\u5c55\u4e1a\u52a1\u3002\u4ece2006\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u5e76\u57282016\u5e74\u4e4b\u524d\u8fdb\u5165\u5e02\u573a\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee3\u7406\u73b0\u6709API\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u7f51\u5173\u3001\u672c\u8eab\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7528\u4e8e\u90e8\u7f72API\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u7f51\u5173\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8fde\u63a5\u5c42\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0cAPI\u7ba1\u7406\u5c31\u662f\u9488\u5bf9API\u8fdb\u884c\u7f16\u8f91\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u53d1\u5e03\u3001\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u8ba1\u91cf\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u62a5\u544a\u3001\u76d1\u63a7\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u5341\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0cAPI\u7ba1\u7406\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u5171\u540c\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f7f\u7528Web API\u5b8c\u6210\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u5e38\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u867d\u7136API\u6280\u672f\u975e\u5e38\u6280\u672f\u5316\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4f9d\u65e7\u4e0eAPI\u4e1a\u52a1\u5bc6\u5207\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528Web\u63d0\u4f9b\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u7b97\u6cd5\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6570\u5b57\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u6240\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u51e0\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u8bf4\u660eAPI\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u548c\u5b9e\u73b0\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

1.\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff1a<\/strong><\/h1>\n

API\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/h3>\n
    \n
  • \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7ecf\u5e38\u5411\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u63d0\u4f9bAPI\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u90a3\u9650\u5236API\u8bbf\u95ee\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34IP\u5730\u5740\u7684\u9632\u5fa1\u529b\uff08\u767d\u540d\u5355\uff09\u975e\u5e38\u5f3a\u5927\u3002\u4f46\u4f60\u4ecd\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u548c\u901f\u7387\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u5c06\u6d41\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\u5230\u53ea\u6709\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f1a\u6d88\u9664\u5728\u5bf9\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5f00\u653e\u7684API\u4e0a\u770b\u5230\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u6076\u610f\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u86ee\u529b\u4f01\u56fe\u83b7\u53d6\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\u548c\u62d2\u7edd\u670d\u52a1\u653b\u51fb\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u4f7f\u7528IP\u767d\u540d\u5355\uff0c\u5efa\u7acbAPI\u7f51\u5173\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u6700\u4f73\u505a\u6cd5\u3002\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u540e\u7aef\u4ec5\u63a5\u6536\u6b63\u786e\u8fd4\u56de\u7684API\u8c03\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u662fOAuth\u548cOAuth2\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5728API\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u901a\u4fe1\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\u901a\u4fe1\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u4f7f\u7528OAuth\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684Token\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u7ba1\u7406Token\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\uff1fToken\u662f\u5426\u5f97\u5230\u5237\u65b0\uff1f\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u6210\u529f\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\u6027Token\u6765\u4e25\u683c\u9650\u5236\u6b63\u5728\u5c1d\u8bd5\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f52\u7ed3\u4e3a\u5b89\u5168Token\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u57fa\u4e8e\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u5728\u6388\u6743\u4e4b\u524d\u59cb\u7ec8\u5bf9API\u8fdb\u884c\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1 \uff0c\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884cAPI\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u4f46\u591a\u56e0\u7d20\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u662f\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8eAPI\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5916\u90e8\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u901a\u8fc7OAuth\u534f\u8bae\uff09\u83b7\u53d6\u8bbf\u95eeToken\u662f\u5f88\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u3002\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5bc6\u94a5\u6700\u654f\u611f\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u4fdd\u6301\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528\u7ba1\u7406\u5b58\u50a8\u6765\u81ea\u52a8\u6267\u884c\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ec5\u51ed\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u6388\u4e88\u5bf9API\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6388\u6743\u6b65\u9aa4\u6765\u786e\u5b9a\u54ea\u4e9b\u8d44\u6e90\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95eeAPI\u3002\u68c0\u67e5\u6388\u6743\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\u57fa\u4e8e\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\uff08CBAC\uff09\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\uff08RBAC\uff09\u6216\u57fa\u4e8e\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\uff08PBAC\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u786e\u4fdd\u4e1a\u52a1\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u6301\u5b8c\u5168\u53d7\u5230\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u672a\u7ecf\u6279\u51c6\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \u9650\u5236\u8bbf\u95eeAPI\u7684\u8d44\u6e90<\/h3>\n
      \n
    • \u4fdd\u62a4API\u73af\u5883\u6d89\u53ca\u6bcf\u4e2aAPI\u63a5\u89e6\u70b9\uff0c\u5bf9API\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff08\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u6216\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u548c\u6388\u6743\uff0c\u9650\u901fAPI\u8c03\u7528\u4ee5\u7f13\u89e3\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u62d2\u7edd\u670d\u52a1\uff08DDoS\uff09\u653b\u51fb\u5e76\u4fdd\u62a4\u5904\u7406\u540e\u7aef\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8fAPI\u8c03\u7528\u3002
      \n\u7528\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4API\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u548c\u5de5\u5177\u662f\uff1a<\/strong>
      \n1\uff09<\/strong>\u4f7f\u7528JSON Web Token\uff08JWT\uff09\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u548c\u6388\u6743API\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff0cJWT\u5305\u62ec\u6709\u5173\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7ba1\u7406\u6743\u9650\u6216\u5230\u671f\u65e5\u671f\u3002\u5f53\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5411JWT\u63d0\u4f9b\u5176API\u8bf7\u6c42\u65f6\uff0cAPI\u7f51\u5173\u4f1a\u9a8c\u8bc1JWT\u5e76\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u58f0\u660e\u662f\u5426\u4e0e\u4f60\u4e3a\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u7b56\u7565\u76f8\u5339\u914d\u3002
      \n2\uff09<\/strong>\u5b9a\u4e49\u548c\u5b9e\u65bd\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4ec5\u5141\u8bb8\u67d0\u4e9b\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u6267\u884c\u5199\u5165\u64cd\u4f5c\u6216\u8bbf\u95ee\u654f\u611f\u6570\u636e\uff08\u5982\u5b9a\u4ef7\uff09\u3002
      \n3\uff09<\/strong>\u5b9a\u4e49\u57fa\u4e8e\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u8be5\u63a7\u5236\u4ec5\u5141\u8bb8\u67d0\u4e9b\u7528\u6237\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u7279\u5b9a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5185\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\uff09\u53d1\u5e03\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\uff08\u5982\u5b9a\u4ef7\u6216\u5e93\u5b58\u6c34\u5e73\uff09\u7684API\u3002
      \n4\uff09<\/strong>\u901a\u8fc7\u5e94\u7528\u901f\u7387\u9650\u5236\u7b56\u7565\u6765\u4fdd\u62a4API\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u8be5\u7b56\u7565\u8bbe\u7f6eAPI\u7f51\u5173\u4ece\u6307\u5b9a\u6e90\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u5ba2\u6237\u7aefIP\u5730\u5740\uff09\u6bcf\u79d2\uff08\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u65f6\u95f4\u6bb5\uff09\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u9608\u503c\u3002
      \n5\uff09<\/strong>\u4f7f\u7528HTTPS\u4fdd\u62a4\u540e\u7aef\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f – \u5e94\u8be5\u5728API\u7f51\u5173\u548c\u5904\u7406API\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u540e\u7aef\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u95f4\u4f7f\u7528HTTPS\u534f\u8bae\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u9650\u5236\u548c\u914d\u989d\u7684\u65ad\u8def\u5668\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u662f\u5f3a\u5236\u6267\u884c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f7f\u7528\u914d\u989d\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728DoS\uff0cDDoS\u653b\u51fb\u6216\u9632\u6b62\u672a\u7ecf\u6388\u6743\u7684\u7528\u6237\u4e0d\u6b63\u5f53\u4f7f\u7528API\u200b\u200b\u65f6\uff0c\u540e\u7aef\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u8282\u6d41\u548c\u914d\u989d\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65ad\u8def\u5668\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ea7\u751f\u8d1f\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5177\u6709\u914d\u989d\u548c\u9650\u5236\u7b49\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u590d\u6742API\u7ba1\u7406\u5e73\u53f0\u53ef\u63d0\u4f9b\u6b64\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      \u4e09\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u9886\u57df<\/h3>\n
        \n
      • API\u5b89\u5168\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u9886\u57df\uff1a
        \n1\uff09\u91c7\u7528\u8bf4\u660e\u6027\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5ba2\u6237\u8f6c\u5411OAuth 2\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528Open ID Connect\u8fdb\u884c\u8986\u76d6\uff0cOAuth 2\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u9009\u62e9\uff0cOpen ID\u867d\u7136\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u9009\u62e9\u4f46\u4e5f\u6307\u5bfc\u51fa\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002
        \n2\uff09\u4ed4\u7ec6\u8003\u8651\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8fID\u5982\u4f55\u4e0e\u7528\u6237\u8eab\u4efd\u76f8\u5173\u8054\u3002
        \n3\uff09\u4ece\u6700\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u8003\u8651API\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u5165\u4fb5\u4f01\u56fe\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u53d6\u5206\u53d1\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u65bd\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cAPI\u7ba1\u7406\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u63d0\u4f9bAPI\u7f51\u5173\uff0c\u800cAPI\u7f51\u5173\u5e94\u8be5\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u6d41\u91cf\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u548c\u6388\u6743\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u91c7\u7528\u591a\u5c42\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u5728Apache Mod Security\u7684\u5355\u72ec\u5c42\u4e2d\u5305\u542bWeb\u5e94\u7528\u9632\u706b\u5899\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        <\/p>\n

        2.\u6613\u7528\u6027\uff1a<\/strong><\/h1>\n

        \u90e8\u7f72API\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u91cd\u8981\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\/\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u548c\u8d27\u5e01\u5316\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528API\u200b\u200b\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u8bb8\u591a\u90fd\u65e0\u5173\u7d27\u8981\u3002\u6613\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u6210\u529f\u5b8c\u6210\u7528\u4f8b\u662f\u88ab\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u96c6\u6210\u5e73\u53f0\u4f7fAPI\u6613\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u3002
        \n\u901a\u8fc7\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fde\u63a5\u5668\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b80\u5316\u8bb8\u591aAPI\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

        API\u4e2d\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bcd\u662f\u201c\u754c\u9762\u201d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u660e\u786e\u5b9a\u4e49\u8be5\u754c\u9762\u5982\u4f55\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u5341\u5206\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u5ba2\u6237\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u4f60\u7684API\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9bAPI\u63a8\u5411\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u524d\u505a\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u51b3\u7b56\u3002\u968f\u7740API\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u547d\u540d\u548c\u6570\u636e\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u53d8\u5f97\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5f53\u4f60\u63d0\u4f9b5-10\u4e2aAPI\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5927\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5f53\u6570\u91cf\u8d85\u8fc7100\u65f6\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u4eba\uff08\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u56e2\u961f\uff09\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6bb5\u521b\u5efa\u5b83\u4eec\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u5f15\u5165\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u8ba9\u6240\u6709\u56e2\u961f\u8f7b\u677e\u4e86\u89e3\u5e76\u6267\u884c\u73b0\u6709\u89c4\u8303\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89c4\u8303\u4e0d\u7edf\u4e00\u4e14\u96be\u4ee5\u9605\u8bfb\uff0c\u90a3\u5b83\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

        3.API\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u7ba1\u7406\uff1a<\/strong><\/h1>\n

        <\/p>\n

        \u5177\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u56db\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u5143\u7d20\uff1a<\/p>\n

          \n
        • 1.API\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c<\/strong>\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ba1\u7406API\u6574\u4e2a\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4eceAPI\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u53d1\u5e03\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u7ef4\u62a4\u548c\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\uff09\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5141\u8bb8\u516c\u53f8\u901a\u8fc7\u64b0\u5199\u521b\u65b0\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u6765\u52a0\u901f\u521b\u65b0\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4f01\u4e1a\u6570\u636e\u7684\u66f4\u597d\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u8f7b\u677e\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u4f7f\u7528API\u3002<\/li>\n
        • 2. API\u7f51\u5173\uff0c<\/strong>API\u7f51\u5173\u5145\u5f53\u4e00\u7ec4API\u7684\u5165\u53e3\u70b9\u3002\u4f7f\u7528API\u200b\u200b\u7f51\u5173\u7684\u597d\u5904\u662f\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u63d0\u4f9b\u6700\u4f73API\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u6570\u91cf\u5e76\u5b9e\u65bd\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/li>\n
        • 3.\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c<\/strong>Developer Portal\u662f\u63d0\u9ad8API\u91c7\u7528\u7387\u548c\u7c98\u6027\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u4f7f\u7528API\u200b\u200b\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u4e86\u89e3\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\/\u6388\u6743\u673a\u5236\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u5c06\u4e86\u89e3\u54ea\u4e9bAPI\u53ef\u4f9b\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u5229\u7528\u6bcf\u4e2aAPI\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u548c\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/li>\n
        • 4. API\u5206\u6790\/\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c<\/strong>API\u5206\u6790\u548c\u76d1\u63a7\u53ef\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e86\u89e3\u548c\u7406\u89e3\u5176API\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u5173\u5404\u79cdAPI\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u89c1\u89e3\u3002\u6216\u8005\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f3a\u5236\u6267\u884cA\u200b\u200bPI\u914d\u989d\uff0c\u9650\u5236\u548cAPI\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u4ee5\u963b\u6b62\/\u9650\u5236\u4e0e\u4f60\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u76ee\u6807\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          \u5728\u56fd\u5185\u7684API\u63a5\u53e3\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\u4e2d\uff0c\u80fd\u5b8c\u6574\u5b9e\u73b0API\u7ba1\u7406\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u5e76\u4e14\u4f53\u9a8c\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u548c\u5de5\u5177\u5c31\u662f EOLINKER\u4e86\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u63a5\u53e3\u6587\u6863\u7f16\u8f91\u3001API\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548cAPI\u76d1\u63a7\u548cAPI\u7f51\u5173\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u80fd\u4f53\u9a8c\u5230\u5b8c\u6574\u7684API\u7814\u53d1\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u800c\u56fd\u5916\u7684\u8bf8\u5982POSTMAN\u3001Swagger\u529f\u80fd\u4e5f\u5f88\u5f3a\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u524d\u8005\u6ce8\u91cd\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u6ce8\u91cd\u63a5\u53e3\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5e76\u4e0d\u5168\u9762\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5168\u82f1\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u5bf9\u56fd\u4eba\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u53cb\u597d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u6709\u9700\u6c42\u6216\u8005\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u53ef\u4ee5\u5404\u81ea\u4e86\u89e3\u4e0bEOLINKER\u3001POSTMAN\u3001Swagger\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u5728\u9009\u62e9API\u7ba1\u7406\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u65f6\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u662f\u59cb\u7ec8\u4fdd\u6301\u5173\u7cfb\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u6a21\u5757\u5316\uff0c\u5f3a\u72ec\u7acb\u6027\u5e76\u4e0eAPI\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u4e2d\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u6a21\u5757\u5206\u79bb\uff0c\u5e76\u4fdd\u6301\u4e1a\u52a1\u53c2\u4e0e\u5ea6\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u5197\u957f\u5408\u540c\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4e0d\u65ad\u4f7f\u7528\u6210\u957f\u3002API\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u90fd\u5e94\u8be5\u53cd\u6620API\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u5e76\u4fdd\u6301\u5c0f\u5de7\uff0c\u5206\u79bb\uff0c\u4e13\u6ce8\u505a\u597d\u8be5\u9636\u6bb5\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a<\/p>\n

          Kin Lane\uff0c<\/span>API Life Cycle Basics: API Management\uff0chttps:\/\/dzone.com\/articles\/api-life-cycle-basics-api-management<\/p>\n

          Tom Smith\uff0cKeys to API Management\uff0chttps:\/\/dzone.com\/articles\/keys-to-api-management<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          \u7ba1\u7406API\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u6e90\u81ea\u4e8eWeb API\u5f00\u5c55\u4e1a\u52a1\u3002\u4ece2006\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u5e76\u57282016\u5e74\u4e4b\u524d\u8fdb\u5165\u5e02\u573a\u3002\u65e0\u8bba […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[2],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/blog.eolinker.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2704"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/blog.eolinker.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/blog.eolinker.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blog.eolinker.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blog.eolinker.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2704"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"http:\/\/blog.eolinker.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2704\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2762,"href":"http:\/\/blog.eolinker.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2704\/revisions\/2762"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/blog.eolinker.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2704"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blog.eolinker.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2704"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blog.eolinker.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2704"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}